To gain even greater control of your finances with e-Banking, you can activate: Get a complete overview of all your products at Eurobank. The information and the charts get updated automatically with every transaction you carry out. Your overall investment position and investment balance for the last 3, 6, 9 and 12 months.These are divided into 11 expense categories, per category and per month. The tax deductions you have built up from transactions carried out online through Eurobank.The euros you have earned with the cards linked to loyalty programmes (€pistrofi, YES Visa, masoutis Visa, Reward World Mastercard).Your term deposit and account balance for the last 3, 6, 9 and 12 months.Your total account balance at Eurobank and at the banks you have chosen to monitor through your e-Banking at Eurobank.With smart charts and interactive visuals it is easy to monitor: For your debit and prepaid cards at banks in Greece, the available balance for shopping, the card activity up to 12 months back and the card details (name/description and number).For your credit cards, the current amount due, the available credit for shopping, your credit limit, your card details (name/description and number) and the activity since your last statement.For your deposit accounts, the available balance, the ledger balance, the account details (name/description and IBAN) and your account activity up to 12 months back. ![]() It is easy to do so through your Eurobank e-Banking, providing your consent for each connection.įor each bank connected to your e-Banking, you can view: To monitor your finances across banks on your dashboard, activate the connection to the bank you wish. You must have e-Banking and valid login credentials at these banks.
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Triangles are ubiquitous in 3D computer graphics. This is how triangles are shaded to mimic the reflection of light seen in real-world objects. The illusion of curvature is enhanced by exploiting another characteristic of triangles: If the three vertices of a triangle are associated with three different values-for example, three different colors or three different geometric vectors-these values can be interpolated over the surface of the triangle and used to color that surface. Of course, the surfaces of real-world objects are often curved, but if you make the triangles small enough, they can approximate curved surfaces to a degree sufficient to fool the human eye. Assembling a seemingly solid figure from triangle “building blocks” is the most fundamental process in 3D computer graphics. In 3D graphics programming, triangles form the surfaces of solid figures, starting with the simplest of all three-dimensional figures, the triangular pyramid, or tetrahedron. But that square can be divided into two triangles, each of which is flat, although not necessarily on the same plane. A square in 3D space isn’t guaranteed to be flat because the fourth point might not be in the same plane as the other three. Indeed, one way to define a plane in 3D space is with three non-collinear points, and that’s a triangle. On the other hand, any other type of polygon can be decomposed into a collection of triangles.Įven in three dimensions, a triangle is always flat. ![]() ![]() It’s nothing more than three points connected by three lines, and if you try to make it any simpler, it collapses into a single dimension. The triangle is the most basic two-dimensional figure. Volume 29 Number 3 DirectX Factor : Triangles and Tessellation ![]() Rice requires a $75 nonrefundable application fee. Students requesting an application fee waiver from Rice should respond to the fee waiver prompts provided in the Common Application or Coalition Powered by Scoir. Those students participating in the QuestBridge program automatically qualify for application fee waivers from Rice. Please note: fee waivers are only available for domestic applicants. The Rice supplement offers you the opportunity to share more about yourself. This is your chance to tell us why you are interested in Rice and what you would like to pursue as a student here. We also want you to elaborate on your experiences and achievements to share what you would bring to our community.ġ. Please explain why you wish to study in the academic areas you selected. Based upon your exploration of Rice University, what elements of the Rice experience appeal to you? 150 word limit.ģ. Rice is lauded for creating a collaborative atmosphere that enhances the quality of life for all members of our campus community. The Residential College System and undergraduate life is heavily influenced by the unique life experiences and cultural tradition each student brings. What life perspectives would you contribute to the Rice community? 500 word limit. One of Rice's long-standing traditions is “The Box,” a question on our application where we ask all of our applicants to share an image of something that appeals to them. The Box gives you the opportunity to present us with an image that shares something about yourself, your interests or what is meaningful to you. This image is not used for evaluative purposes in the application, but allows you to put your stamp on the application about who you are aside from what you have achieved. Be sure to choose an image that speaks for itself and does not need an explanation. How a search for Potato Soup ultimately led to this, I am not sure, but I must say I am happy I stumbled upon this. This is one of those times I started searching for one thing, and a few hours and a couple hundred clicks later, I found myself wanting, no needing, to make Sauerkraut Soup. The post Pressure Cooker Oktoberfest Recipes appeared first on Pressure Cooker Convert. ![]() Though a little more labor-intensive, this traditional German favorite will be the hit of your Oktoberfest party!Ī quicker take on the Deutschland fave, without the multiple day (or week) marinating! Quick sausage and sauerkraut, although you will need to spare a little of your beer for the pan! What better to go with your giant beers than this tasty and bacon-y german potato salad. Since I have a few recipes that are perfect for the occasion, I thought it would be helpful to put links for them all in one spot. What I really am trying to do, after noticing that the past couple days, people have been visiting my site after searching for Oktoberfest recipes. Hmmm, I think I got a little off track here. You know, the cop-out shows in which something happens, such as our protagonist getting hit on the head with a bowling ball causing amnesia (I hate it when that happens), which necessitates the relating of various past episodes (and being able to use already shot footage), therefore jogging the memory of our hero until at the end his memory is completely restored and ready for more zany hijinks the following week. I guess this post is the blog version of the TV “clip show”. Slice sauerbraten and serve topped with sauce.When sauce has cooled enough to taste it, adjust salt and pepper.Put pot with sauces over medium-high heat and cook, stirring often, until sauce has thickened (about 10 minutes).When pressure has released, remove the roast to a plate.When time is up, remove from heat and let the pressure come down naturally.When pressure is reached, reduce heat to maintain high pressure and set timer for 25 minutes.Place cover on pressure cooker, turn heat to high and bring to high pressure.Add raisins, brown sugar, ginger and dill.Put pickling spice and bay leaves in a spice bag or cheesecloth and add to pan.Add the red wine, red wine vinegar, Worcestershire Sauce and broth.Add the garlic and saute for another minute or so.Add the celery, carrots and onion to the pressure cooker pot and saute until they start to soften.Brown the meat on both sides, then remove to plate.Slice and serve! As usual, your feedback is appreciated and welcomed. It would also go great with boiled or mashed potatoes and a vegetable such as green beans or roasted Brussels Sprouts. I served the sauerbraten with red cabbage and homemade Spaetzle. I happened to be feeling lazy this particular day, so while at Trader Joe’s I picked up a container of pre-cut mirepoix, but in the recipe I wrote it the old fashioned way, since one doesn’t always have access to the lazy man’s version. ![]() And like the pressure cooker Rouladen before it (but I am guessing the rolled meat surrounding bacon, pickle and mustard could possibly be a giveaway without even tasting it), she took a bite and proclaimed “Mmmmmm… sauerbraten!” So, I know that at least the essence of the flavor was there. When making German-style dishes, the true test is when I set it in front of the S.O., who is from Germany, and if she can identify the dish without me giving any hints, then that is what I consider a success. Sure, you would probably notice a difference in a side by side taste comparison, but you can get pretty authentic flavor with the pressure cooker alone. One thing I have noticed about the pressure cooker is that you can infuse a lot of flavor into things without marinating at all. But the pressure cooker makes it possible to get some authentic flavor in less than a couple hours. Who knows if I would still be in a sauerbraten mood after all that? Or I might just forget about it, and when I finally discover it, I would wonder who the hell left their science project in the fridge. If I tried to make it the authentic way, I would probably have lost interest by the time it’s done marinating. Yet that is the standard marinating time for authentic sauerbraten. Three to ten days! I ain’t waitin’ no three to ten days! Who has that kind of time and patience? Not me. Marinate, Schmarinate! Sauerbraten without the wait! ![]() TurboTax is tax-preparation software that lets you file your tax return online. When you’re done preparing your taxes, you can get a tax expert to review your return to make sure it’s correct. You can discuss your questions over the phone, via live chat, or via one-way video on your screen. “Use that windfall to pay down debt, to boost your savings or to make a retirement contribution,” McBride said.Ī better solution for those who don’t have the discipline to save: Adjust your withholdings to eliminate the big refund and take that extra money from each paycheck and have it automatically deposited into your rainy-day savings account. TurboTax Tip: If you take a loan against your pension plan and repay the loan with interest, the loan isnt considered to be a distribution in most cases. What you need to know about a TurboTax Refund Advance loan. When you need help from a tax expert, just select the Live Help button, and we’ll connect you. For those who feel this way, at least be sure to put that refund to good use. Some people insist on getting a big refund because they see it as a self-imposed savings program. The American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (ARPA) allowed a broad exclusion from gross income for discharged student debt, effective for. “You'd either like to get a small refund or even pay a small amount and instead get your money throughout the year with each and every pay check." ‡ WECU Mobile is rated 4.8 in the Apple App Store and 4.6 in Google Play, as of April 2023."Ideally, you don't want to get a big refund because that means you've given an interest-free loan to the government,” McBride told NBC News BETTER. WECU deposits the funds on the business day the payment is received, which may be up to 2 days earlier than the scheduled payment date †† Early access to automatic deposits depends on the day the money is sent. Loan approval is subject to verification of income, debt-to-income ratio, credit information, and application information needed to meet the minimum requirements established for the offer. † Information contained in your credit report will be used to qualify you for an offer. Login to your TurboTax Online account to start, continue, or amend a tax return, get a copy of a past tax return, or check the e-file and tax refund status. ![]() If you’ve ever used part of this loan to pay for things other than this home, you cannot deduct the interest from that amount of the loan, even if the transaction didn’t take. Rates and terms subject to change at any time without notice.ģTo receive 25,000 bonus points, you must spend $2,500 on your WECU Lux Visa in the first 90 days. Learn about the latest tax news and year-round tips to maximize your refund. For tax years 2018 through 2025, you can only deduct the interest from the amount of your loan that was used to buy, build, or improve the home that it’s secured by. After 12 months, variable rate of 18.90% APR – 25.90% APR will apply, depending on creditworthiness. 12-month period ends after 12 statement cycles. Balances transferred from existing WECU cards do not qualify. All other categories receive 1x rewards points.Ģ0% Intro APR for 12 months on purchases and balance transfers. First Step Savings and Checking APY is accurate as of June 22, 2023.ġ3x rewards points applies to Dining, Entertainment, Home Improvement, and Streaming purchases. Remaining balance is non-dividend-bearing. It earns 7.00% APY on balances up to $250. First Step Checking is available for ages 6-19 years with a parent/guardian joint signer. It was a prepaid Visa on which some qualified users could get a refund. Last year for 2018 returns the Refund Advance was only offered to select customers. Only if they offer it to you when you file. We don't know if they will offer Advances for 2019. Dividend Period for balances above $500 is quarterly and dividends compound quarterly. It's too early to get an Advance for 2019. Regular savings rate applies to balances above $500. It earns 7.00% APY on balances up to $500. First Step Savings is available for ages 0-19 years with a parent/guardian joint signer. An opening deposit of $1 or more is required. ![]() When your vape batteries are no longer holding a charge for a satisfactory amount of time, it likely will soon need to be replaced. How quickly this will happen depends on a variety of factors from how often you use your device to the wattage that you typically vape at. Over time though, your vaporizer battery will begin to degrade. Rechargeable 18650 vape mod batteries can last for a very long time if they are taken care of. External battery chargers however, allow you to charge multiple vape batteries at the same time, giving you access to backups that can be quickly switched out. Charging your vape batteries through the device allows you to “pass-through vape” or continue to vape while your device is connected to the charger. In general, it takes between 3 and 4 hours to charge a dead vape battery whether you are recharging them using a separate charger or charging them by plugging up the device through the Micro USB port. ![]() Eventually, you’ll need to replace your battery completely, and between that time, you’ll likely charge your battery hundreds of times. The charge on your vape battery, and the battery itself, won’t last forever. No matter what your vaping requirement, we carry exactly what you need. We take pride in our inventory selection, only carrying 18650 cells and other vape batteries from the most trusted brands. This sized battery is a bit larger than a standard AA battery and is the most popular sized battery for powering a vape device.Īt, you will find the widest selection of vape batteries, battery chargers and battery carrying cases. The 18650 battery is a size classification of Li-Ion batteries, measured at 18mm by 65mm. There are many different sizes of batteries, but the majority of vape mods accept 18650 or 21700 batteries. In most cases, it is recommended to use an IMR or Hybrid battery, unless your specific device explicitly states to use an ICR vape battery. For vape batteries, these choices usually come down to ICR, IMR and Hybrid. What kind of battery does a vape use?Īlthough there are a variety of lithium batteries available today, there are only a few that are fit to power a vaping device. However, vape batteries aren’t universal and while most use a 18650 battery, some may take other sizes. At, we offer only the best, longest lasting and most reliable vape batteries on the market. If you’re looking for new vape batteries, you’ve come to the right place. How to Clean Vape Coils: The Newbie Maintenance Guide They rock.What Nicotine Strength Vape Juice Do I Need? Got a question? Feel free to reach out below and we'd be happy to advise the way, we HIGHLY recommend the Molicel batteries below. Don't store them unattended in cars (they get hot even when it's not that hot out), or freezers.Ensure they're out of high levels of prolonged heat or cold (above 40 degrees or below 0 degrees).Bag your charger in a flameproof bag if you intend to charge overnight.Be aware of their charging cycle while you're at home, remove them as soon as they're fully charged.Keep them protected in a battery case on the go.'Marrying' / pairing your batteries is a great idea, and you want to do this as batts lose a lot of potential capacity after 12 months of moderate use.Refresh your battery collection every 12 months (or when you notice a loss in battery life.They have parts that are not compatible with mods, and the protection isn't applicable since mods have their own protections built in.Purchase "protected" batteries for vaping.Use batteries with tears or damage on the wrapper.Allow yourself to use sub-par batteries in vapes (as mentioned above).Use foil to patch up gaps in your mod between the terminals and connections.This is because vaping requires short, strong bursts of power compared to devices that require steady output for longer periods. This all comes down to the amperage output of batteries, and all of these are relatively high compared to most consumer goods. Just a heads up: your batteries from your old laptop, garden equipment, vacuum and more? Those aren't suitable for vaping. ![]() All of these batteries have been extensively reviewed by ourselves via Safety Data Sheets and our experiences with testing for safe vaping use. Here's where the source of all our power lies. Shingles are made of asphalt or fiberglass, and they can crack after a few years. Metal roofing is built to last, and when it comes to durability, metal wins hands-down. Metal roofs also weigh significantly more than asphalt shingles, so they can be tougher to handle. They require special equipment and tools-and even then, installation is a long process that involves several steps. Metal roofs are more difficult to install and repair. They are typically more durable, and will not need to be repaired as often. Metal roofs are easier to maintain than asphalt shingle roofs. Asphalt shingles can also get damaged, and they may require frequent repairs. When it comes to metal roof vs shingles, both materials will require some maintenance.Īsphalt shingles require more maintenance than metal roofs, which makes them more expensive to maintain over time. Maintenance refers to regular cleaning and checking on your roof for damages. You can expect to pay less for an asphalt shingle roof. On the other hand, the average cost of a new asphalt shingle roof of the same size varies between $2500 – $5000. At the same time, premium options such as copper can cost in excess of $25000. Both metal roofs and shingles are relatively affordable, but when you compare the two, metal roofs are more expensive.Īccording to Forbes, the average cost of a new metal roof is between $3,000 – $14000 for a 2200 sq feet home. ![]() There is a significant difference in metal roof vs asphalt shingles cost. One of the major factors that can influence your decision to buy a roofing material is its cost. A metal roof will cost more upfront, but it may save you money over time because the average lifespan exceeds an asphalt shingle roof by a significant margin. They can typically last between 20-25 years, and some high-quality shingles can last over 30 years. Metal roofs can last up to 50 years if they are properly maintained.Īsphalt shingle roofs will not last nearly as long as metal roofs. A metal roof has a much longer lifespan than a shingle roof and it won’t need to be replaced as often. The most important thing to consider when choosing a new roof is the material’s life expectancy. Here are some parameters: Life Expectancy Now let us move to how they compare against each other. We have covered both metal and asphalt shingles and their pros and cons. ❌ Metals are heavier than some roofing materials They also come in various styles and finishes, so you can find the one that best suits your home’s style. Metal roofs are made out of steel or aluminum, which means they have a long lifespan and can withstand harsher weather conditions. However, metal roofs are slowly becoming more popular due to their many benefits.Ī metal roof is a type of roofing made from metal sheets. For years, metal roofing systems remained in the shadow of asphalt roofs. These were introduced in the middle of the 18th century. Not many know that metal roofs came into existence earlier than asphalt shingles. ❌ Asphalt shingles require regular maintenance ❌ Are less energy efficient that other roofing materials ❌ Less durable compared to other roofing materials Pros and Cons Of Asphalt Shingles Pros Of Asphalt Shingles To learn more about this roofing material in detail, check out our asphalt shingles guide. Mineral granules also help protect the shingles from damage caused by weather and sun exposure.Īsphalt shingles come in a variety of styles and colors, making them easy to install and maintain. Fiberglass helps make the shingles more durable, and it protects them against water damage. This substance is most commonly used in the creation of roads. They’re manufactured in the form of strips that are made from asphalt or fiberglass, and they usually include some mineral granules as well.Īsphalt, the major component of this type of roofing material, is a type of petroleum-based material that’s mixed with other ingredients to create a malleable substance. Asphalt Shingles are still one of the most popular types of roofing material available not only in North America but throughout the world. Over time, the use of shingles has increased significantly. What Are Asphalt Shingles?Īsphalt shingles were first used in 1903, more than 115 years ago. Let us give you a brief overview of both the materials we will discuss. ![]() This article will explain the differences between metal roof vs shingles, and help you choose the right material for your home. Although both are durable, their pros and cons vary in several ways. If you are looking to replace your roof, you may be deciding between metal and asphalt shingles. Despite the choices that are available, two roofing materials remain in high demand: asphalt shingles and metal. With the roofing industry constantly making strides in the right direction, you now have many options when selecting the right roofing material for your home. Today, there are many different kinds of roofing materials to choose from. The most common material of wedge sneakers is leather wedge sneakers, and they come in a variety of colors, such as gold and blue. A wedge shoe is made from a variety of materials such as cotton, synthetic leather. On top of that, the integrated cork-latex footbed promotes your health and wellbeing with every step you take.They are thin, lightweight, and breathable to easy to clean. Extremely versatile and feminine, they complement any outfit, visually lengthen your legs and give you a graceful appearance. Thus, you can wear any pair with your bare feet and experience the soft lining of the upper material and the original footbed.īIRKENSTOCK wedge heels are a true asset in every woman’s wardrobe. No matter which sandals catch your eye, you can rest assured that all materials are extremely skin-friendly and have been tested for harmful substances as well as their durability. From shiny silver straps and delicate patterns to chunky platforms with functional metal pin buckles, you get to decide which pair of wedge heels best captures the essence of your feminine spirit. While all models come with the legendary contoured cork-latex footbed, there is no such thing as a typical BIRKENSTOCK wedge heel. Healthy wedges that wowīIRKENSTOCK heels are designed to provide ideal support for hard-worn feet that need to impress on a daily basis. Additional multiple arch supports as well as a raised toe bar offer even more stability and a solid stance. The intelligent construction of the cork-latex footbed caters to every part of your foot: A deep molding in the heel area supports the foot tissue and holds your heel bone in a natural position, while the heel mold activates your calf muscles and stabilizes the back of your foot. Thanks to the legendary contoured footbed, you’ll be able to spend many hours on your feet and still feel like you’re walking in sand. The wedge heels from BIRKENSTOCK are the best proof that exceptional comfort and uncompromising foot health can be combined with cute feminine styles and silhouettes. Wedge heels for women: The magical footbed Even though the model features a 25 mm platform sole, it feels light like a feather due to the ultra lightweight EVA material. And thanks to the open toe design, you get to show off your fanciest pedicure as soon as the temperatures climb up on the thermometer! The Arizona Platform offers you a more modern approach to the wedge platform heel and looks best with skinny jeans or flowy palazzo pants. ![]() Shades like graceful toffee or licorice look great with similar hues and cream colors. Combine models like Dorothy with cute ankle denim pants, a pair of satin leggings or your go-to summer dress. That is why they can be worn to a variety of occasions and with any outfit. Wedge platform heels are the perfect hybrid between a feminine high heel and a casual everyday shoe. And the best part: Lola’s minimal design allows you to wear whatever you’re in the mood for! Wedge heels for all occasions While the cork-latex footbed offers premium grip and daylong comfort, an individually adjustable backstrap gently wraps around your ankle, keeping the sandals in place at all times. Are you looking for feminine leather wedge sandals that can be combined with the majority of your favorite outfits? The leather BIRKENSTOCK model Lola boasts a stylish 20 mm wedge heel and is available in four different shades: coral, black, sand and cognac. Depending on your personal style, you’ll find timeless and sophisticated designs as well as extremely trendy models that are currently worn on international runways. The BIRKENSTOCK wedge heels come in a variety of styles, colors and materials. Find your favorite pair of wedge heels today! Lola: Feminine style and solid support Moreover, playful floral designs and fresh summer colors make them fun and reliable companions on any vacation. The trendy BIRKENSTOCK heels are ideal for everyday use or special occasions like birthdays, weddings or formal dinners. BIRKENSTOCK and Papillio have made it their mission to create foot healthy wedge platform heels that feature the same exceptional support that all BIRKENSTOCK sandals, clogs, shoes and boots are famous for. Wearing feminine footwear and experiencing true comfort are not mutual exclusive. ![]() Calling all fashion-conscious women who don't want to sacrifice style over comfort: with a pair of BIRKENSTOCK wedge sandals, you’ll instantly elevate your look, elongate your legs and reach new heights, in every sense of the word! Comfortable wedge heels ![]() The Lord will repay him for the blood he shed, because without the knowledge of my father David he attacked two men and killed them with the sword. Strike him down and bury him, and so clear me and my father's house of the guilt of the innocent blood that Joab shed. Following the advice of his father, Solomon ordered that Joab be killed: David ordered that an Amalekite be put to death because he claimed to have killed King Saul. Achan is put to death by Joshua because he caused defeat of Israel's army by taking some of the plunder and hiding it in his tent. The Hebrew Bible has many other examples of sinners being put to death as due consequence for crimes. On a separate occasion, a blasphemer was stoned to death because he blasphemed the name of the Lord ( Yahweh) with a curse. As a result, Moses said that the Levites had received a blessing that day at the cost of son and brother. The Levites obeyed and killed about three thousand men who had sinned in worship of the golden calf. When Moses came down, he commanded the Levites to take up the sword against their brothers and companions and neighbors. A number of sins were considered to be worthy of the death penalty including murder, incest, bearing false witness ( perjury) in proceedings of a capital charge, adultery, idolatry, bestiality, child sacrifice to pagan gods, cursing a parent, fortune-telling, homosexuality, and other sins.įor example, the Exodus narrative describes the people as having turned to idolatry with the golden calf while Moses was on the mountain receiving the law from God. The Torah and Hebrew Bible made clear distinctions between the shedding of innocent blood versus killing as the due consequence of a crime. Justified killing: due consequence for crime In a more modern analysis, Wilma Ann Bailey also finds a broader application of the word retzach. While Jerome had access to Jewish scholars, "even the Jewish translators were not unanimous in maintaining a consistent distinctions between the various Hebrew roots." Most subsequent translations follow Jerome's Vulgate. Eliezer Segal observes that the Septuagint uses the term harag, and that Augustine of Hippo recognized that this did not extend to wars or capital punishment. When Cain is driven into exile, complaining that "every one that findeth me shall slay me" in Genesis 4:14, he again uses this verb ( h-r-g). Īnother verb meaning "to kill, slay, murder, destroy, ruin" is h-r-g, used of Cain slaying Abel in Genesis 4:8. The right of the avenger of blood to such revenge ceased, upon the death of the person who was the Jewish High Priest at the time of the crime. The Priestly Code allowed the victim's next of kin ( avenger of blood) to exact retribution on the suspect but the accused could seek sanctuary in a city of refuge. The Torah portrays murder as a capital crime and describes a number of details in the moral understanding and legal implementation of consequences. Whoever sheds the blood of man, by man shall his blood be shed, for God made man in his own image. ![]() ![]() The Genesis narrative also portrays the prohibition of shedding innocent blood as an important aspect of God's covenant with Noah. And now you are cursed from the ground, which has opened its mouth to receive your brother's blood from your hand." Genesis 4:10–11 (ESV) "The voice of your brother's blood is crying to me from the ground. The commandment against murder can also be viewed as based in respect for God himself. The commandment against murder can be viewed as a legal issue governing human relationships, noting that the first four commandments relate strongly to man's duty to God and that the latter six commandments describe duties toward humans. These range from Christian pacifism and opposition to suicide, euthanasia, and abortion, to support for capital punishment and just war. Interpretations of Biblical directives on when it is and is not appropriate to kill vary across denominations of Judaism and Christianity that treat the Torah as holy scripture. In Jewish law, a wrongful killing deserving punishment incurs what is known as bloodguilt. Other passages in the Torah describe circumstances in which killing is permitted or encouraged. The Ten Commandments are given twice in the Torah, and this one appears at both Exodus 20:13 and Deuteronomy 5:17. Thou shalt not kill ( LXX οὐ φονεύσεις), You shall not murder ( Hebrew: לֹא תִּרְצָח lo tirṣaḥ) or You shall not kill ( KJV), is a moral imperative included as one of the Ten Commandments in the Torah. The image is from the altar screen of the Temple Church near the Law Courts in London. The Sixth Commandment, as translated by the Book of Common Prayer (1549). It seeks to mobilise all our people and our country's resources toward the final eradication of apartheid and the building of a democratic, non-racial and non-sexist future.ġ.1.2 Within the framework for policy represented by the RDP, the ANC will develop detailed positions and a legislative programme of government.ġ.1.3 The RDP has been drawn up by the ANC-led alliance in consultation with other key mass organisations. Introduction to the Reconstruction and Development Programmeġ.1 WHAT IS THE RECONSTRUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME (RDP)?ġ.1.1 The RDP is an integrated, coherent socio-economic policy framework. Join us in the patriotic endeavour to ensure that all our people share in that future.ġ. That choice will determine our socio-economic future and that of our children. The ANC is committed to carrying out these programmes with the support of its allies and our people.įrom 26-28 April (1994) each of us has a right to exercise a choice - without doubt one of the most important choices any of us will ever make. Democracy will have little content, and indeed, will be short lived if we cannot address our socioeconomic problems within an expanding and growing economy. Let me encourage all to express those viewpoints. The ANC and its Alliance partners have principles and policies to which we are deeply committed, but we will not close our ears to other viewpoints. Within this framework we are able to organise and develop further the vast amount of research and information available to us in the developing of detailed policy. We are encouraging local communities to begin developing their own priorities. With this document we will now consult very widely to ensure that all considered views are available to the policy making process. However, in many cases, both public and private comments have made very valuable contributions and caused us to rethink because by doing so the greater interests of all will be served. ![]() We welcome this, even though we may not always agree with the comment. In the process there has been much public comment - both favourable and critical. This document incorporates the numerous comments and proposals arising from our Conference on Reconstruction and Strategy in January (1994). For those who have participated in the process it has been invigorating and reaffirmed the belief that the people of our country are indeed its greatest asset. It is a product of consultation, debate and reflection on what we need and what is possible. The RDP was not drawn up by experts - although many, many experts have participated in that process - but by the very people that will be part of its implementation. It represents a framework that is coherent, viable and has widespread support. This RDP document is a vital step in that process. However, in 1994 we are about to assume the responsibilities of government and must go beyond the Charter to an actual programme of government. In 1955, we actively involved people and their organisations in articulating their needs and aspirations. In preparing the document, and in taking it forward, we are building on the tradition of the Freedom Charter. The process now underway is that of developing the detailed policy and legislative programme necessary to implement the RDP. This consultation has resulted in the policy framework contained in this document. The document is the result of many months of consultation within the ANC, its Alliance partners and other mass organisations in the wider civil society. ![]() This document - The Reconstruction and Development Programme (RDP) - is the end of one process and the beginning of another. ![]() INTRODUCTION TO THE RECONSTRUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMMEĤ.3 Integrating reconstruction and developmentĥ.11 Parastatals and state development institutionsĦ.3 Implementing and coordinating structures Transition (1990 - 1994) - Documents and Reports - 1994 The Reconstruction and Development Programme (RDP)ġ. |
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